SOMATO-TYPICAL FEATURES AND ANATOMICAL VARIABILITY OF THE DUODENUM, THE EXCRETORY DUCTS OF THE LIVER AND PANCREAS

Ulyanov Vladimir Uryevich, Candidate of medical sciences, junior staff researcher, department of new technologies in vertebrology and neurosurgery, head of the endoscopy room, Saratov Federal research institute “Rusmedtechnologies”, v.u.ulyanov@gmail.com
Chuenkov Konstantin Vladimirovich, Head of the endoscopy unit, Municipal clinical hospital № 2 named after V. I. Razumovskogo (Saratov), K-Chuenkov@yandex.ru

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The research objective is to study the effect of somatotypical parameters of persons under examination on individual anatomical features of the duodenum, excretory ducts of the liver and pancreas. Individually typological constitution features, variant anatomy of organs of biliary pancreatoduodenal zones are investigated in 121 patients by the results of the taken anthropometric measurements, the data of ra-diologic and endoscopic investigations. It is determined, that patients with a different type of constitution have statistically significant differences according to such indi-ces as the distance from the pylorus up to the major duodenal papilla, size of angles between the common bile duct and a vertical axis of the duodenum. The obtained data have allowed to estimate the size of the specified parameters according to a type of constitution.

duodenum, liver, pancreas, anatomical changeability, somatotypical features.